Which equation is represented by the graph below?

let's proceed to graph each case to get the answer
using a graph tool
case a) [tex] y=ln x [/tex]
see the attached figure N 1
The equation is not represented by the graph
case b) [tex] y=ln x+1 [/tex]
see the attached figure N 2
The equation is not represented by the graph
case c) [tex] y=e^{x} [/tex]
see the attached figure N 3
The equation is represented by the graph ------> Is the solution
case d) [tex] y=e^{x} +1 [/tex]
see the attached figure N 4
The equation is not represented by the graph
therefore
the answer is
the equation is [tex] y=e^{x} [/tex]
Equation [tex]\rm \bold{y = e^x}[/tex] represents the graph shown in given figure.
Hence option (3) is the correct option.
The function given in the options of the figure are
[tex]\rm (1) \; ln(x)\\ (2) \ln (x) +1\\(3)\; e^x \\(4) \; e^x +1 \\[/tex]
The graphs of all the options are attached below
The options (1) and (2) are logarithmic function and options (3) and (4) are exponential function
The addition of constant shifts the function upwards or downwards depending upon the sign of constant.
hence for [tex]\rm y = e^x +1[/tex]
The function [tex]\rm e^x[/tex] is shifted by 1 unit in +y direction.
Similarly we can conclude about the logarithmic function.
The graph shown in figure is similar to the function [tex]\rm y = e^x[/tex] hence option (3) is correct.
It can be seen that for [tex]\rm y = e^x[/tex] the y values are always positive and x values vary from [tex]\{ -\infty \; , \infty\}[/tex].
So option (3) is the correct option.
Equation [tex]\rm \bold{y = e^x}[/tex] represents the graph shown in given figure.
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