Answer:
0.001 lb
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of a pulley system is given by:
[tex]MA=\frac{F_L}{F_E}[/tex]
where FL is the load while FE is the effort.
In this problem, we know the mechanical advantage, MA=2,000,000, and we know the value of the load, FL=2,000 lb, so we can re-arrange the equation to find the effort:
[tex]F_E=\frac{F_L}{MA}=\frac{2,000 lb}{2,000,000}=0.001 lb[/tex]