a multiple choice test contains 50 questions with 4 answer choices. what is the probability of correctly answering 15 questions if you guess randomly on each question

Respuesta :

the probability of answering each question correctly is 1/4....since there is 1 correct answer out of 4 answer choices.

probability of answering 15 correct.....(1/4)^15 = 1/1073741824

The probability of correctly answering 15 questions is 0.88.

What is probability?

A probability is a number that reflects the chance or likelihood that a particular event will occur.

What is the formula for probability?

The formula for the proabability is

[tex]P(E) = \frac{Number\ of \ favorable \ outcomes }{Total\ number\ of\ outcomes}[/tex]

What is binomial probability?

Binomial probability refers to the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials in an experiment which has two possible outcomes.

What is the formula for the binomial probability?

The formula for the binomial probability is

[tex]^{n} C_{x} (p)^{x} (q)^{n -x}[/tex]

Where,

x is number of times for a specific outcome within n trials

[tex]^{n} C_{x}[/tex] number of combinations

p is probability of success on a single trial

q is probability of failure on a single trial

n is number of trials

According to the given question.

A test contains total 50 questions with four answer choices.

So,

The probability of getting correct answer = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

And, the proability of getting incorrect answer = [tex]1-\frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Thereofre,

The probability of correctly answering 15 question

[tex]= ^{50} C_{15}( \frac{1}{4}) ^{15} (\frac{3}{4} )^{50-15}[/tex]                      ( by binomial proability)

[tex]= \frac{50!}{15!35!} (0.25)^{15} (0.75)^{35}[/tex]

[tex]= 0.088[/tex]

Hence, the probability of correctly answering 15 questions is 0.88.

Find out more information about binomial proabability here:

https://brainly.com/question/17011124

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