The label on the car's antifreeze container claims to protect the car between −30°C and 130°C. To convert Celsius temperature to Fahrenheit temperature, the formula is C = 5 over 9 (F − 32). Write and solve the inequality to determine the Fahrenheit temperature range at which this antifreeze protects the car.
A. −30 > 5 over 9 (F − 32) > 130; −22 > F > 266
B. −30 < 5 over 9 (F − 32) < 130; −22 < F < 266
C.−30 < 5 over 9 (F − 32); −22 < F
D. 5 over 9 (F − 32) < 130; F < 266

Respuesta :

we know that

[tex]C = \frac{5}{9}(F-32)\\ \\F=\frac{9}{5}C+32[/tex]

Step [tex]1[/tex]

Find the inequality

we know that

[tex]C = \frac{5}{9}(F-32)[/tex] --------> equation [tex]1[/tex]

and

[tex]-30\° < C < 130\°[/tex]

substitute the equation [tex]1[/tex] in the inequality

[tex]-30\° < \frac{5}{9}(F-32) < 130\°[/tex]

Step [tex]2[/tex]

Convert [tex]-30\°C[/tex] to F

substitute in the formula

[tex]F=\frac{9}{5}*(-30)+32\\ \\F= -22\°[/tex]

Step [tex]3[/tex]

Convert [tex]130\°C[/tex] to F

substitute in the formula

[tex]F=\frac{9}{5}*(130)+32\\ \\F= 266\°[/tex]

therefore

[tex]-22\° < F < 266\°[/tex]

the answer is the option

B. −30 < 5 over 9 (F − 32) < 130; −22 < F < 266

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

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