Respuesta :
Answer:
$2.43 per gallon of gas.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have been given that the amount of money it takes to fill up a gas tank varies directly with the number of gallons bought.
We know that the equation for two directly proportional quantities is in form: [tex]y=kx[/tex], where,
k = The constant of variation and y is directly proportional to x.
To find the constant of variation for our given equation, we will substitute the given values in above equation as:
[tex]\$21.87=k*9\text{ gallons}[/tex]
Let us divide both sides of our equation by 9 gallons.
[tex]\frac{\$21.87}{9\text{ gallons}}=\frac{k*9\text{ gallons}}{9\text{ gallons}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\$2.43}{\text{ gallon}}=k[/tex]
Therefore, the constant of variation is $2.43 per gallon of gas.