The amount of simple interest accrued on a sum of money varies jointly with the amount of money, the interest rate, and the time the money is invested. A sum of money is invested at 4% for 3 years and accrues $168 in interest. The same sum of money is invested in a second account at 6% for 4 years. Which statement is true?

Which is the answer?

A )The amount of interest accrued on the second account is less than double the amount of interest accrued on the first account.

B )The amount of interest accrued on the second account is double the amount of interest accrued on the first account.

C ) The amount of interest accrued on the second account is more than double but less than triple the interest on the first account.

D ) The amount of interest accrued on the second account is more than triple the interest accrued on the first account.

Respuesta :

D is your correct answer.

Answer:

B )The amount of interest accrued on the second account is double the amount of interest accrued on the first account.

Step-by-step explanation:

A sum of money is invested at 4% for 3 years and accrues $168 in interest.

Lets find the principle.

The formula for simple interest is =

[tex]I=\frac{p\times r\times t}{100}[/tex]

p = ?

i = 168

r = 4%

t = 3

Now putting these values in the formula;

[tex]168=\frac{p\times4\times3}{100}[/tex]

[tex]16800=12p[/tex]

p = $1400

The same sum of money is invested in a second account at 6% for 4 years.

So, interest will be =

[tex]I=\frac{1400\times6\times4}{100}[/tex]

I = $336

Difference between both interests = [tex]336-168=168[/tex] dollars

We can see, that the second account gives double amount of $168.

Now, the true statement is :

B )The amount of interest accrued on the second account is double the amount of interest accrued on the first account.

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