Respuesta :
Answer: c.The caterpillars gain energy directly from the orchids.
A food chain is a linear sequence of transfer of food and energy when one organism is consumed by another organism. A food chain maintains the balance of abundance of organisms forms on earth as one organism is fed by the other.
In the given food chain, the caterpillars gain energy directly from the orchids is the correct option because the population of caterpillars eat upon the orchid plants. The food in the form of orchid plants is necessary for obtaining energy by the caterpillars.
Food chain is the series of events where nutrients and energy is transferred from one level to other. In a rain-forest food chain caterpillars gain energy directly from the orchids.
What is food chain?
Food chain describes movement of nutrients and energy through ecosystem.
At the lowest level there are plants that produce energy, this energy then moves up to higher-level organisms like herbivores and then to carnivores.
In rain-forest food chain, orchids are eaten by caterpillars and butterflies, these are eaten by toucans and these toucans are eaten by leopards.
In the above food chain, orchid produces energy and caterpillar utilizes energy directly from plants.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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