Jane pulled weeds in the garden 7times.she was paid $5 each time she pulled weeds for less than 1 hour and $6 each time she pulled weeds for more than 1 hor.if jane received $39, how many times did she pull weeds for more than 1 hour?

Respuesta :

Just by looking at it I can see that the answer is 4 times more than 1 hour and 3 times less than 1 hour 
4*$6 = $24 
3*$5 = $15 
7 times = $39 

If you need this for maths class though you need to know how to work it out. 

To solve set up and solve a pair of simultaneous equations 
Let L = less than one hour and M = more than one hour 
Therefore L + M = 7 (she pulled weeds 7 times) 
From this L = 7 - M 

$5 * L + $6 * M = $39 (rate of pay times number of occasions = total pay) 
Which mathematically can be written 5L + 6M = 39 
BUT we know that L = 7 - M therefore substitutee (7 - M) for "L" in the above equation which now becomes 
5(7 - M) + 6M = 39 
Expand the bracket 
35 - 5M + 6M = 39 
Simplify 
35 + M = 39 

M = 4 
As she pulled weeds on 7 occasions and on 4 of these she took more than one hour it follows that on 3 occasions she pulled weeds for less than one hour 
L = 3 
just assume that she did it less than 1 hour x times
and more than 1 hour y times
so you can get: [tex] \left \{ {{5x+6y=39} \atop {x+y=7}} \right. [/tex]
and solve this equation system, you get:[tex] \left \{ {{x=3} \atop {y=4}} \right. [/tex]