Answer:
The given statement, "Joey was at the scene of the crime when the police arrived, therefore Joey committed the crime," is an example of the logical fallacy known as the false cause fallacy or the post hoc fallacy.
Explanation:
The false cause fallacy occurs when one assumes that because one event happened before another, it must have caused the second event.
The conclusion that Joey committed the crime is not directly supported by the fact that he was present at the scene when the police arrived. It assumes a link between Joey's presence and his guilt without providing sufficient evidence or considering alternative possibilities.
