If you have a negative exponent, then you have to put it in the denominator. For 3^(-2), you have to put it as [tex] \frac{1}{3^2} [/tex] , then you square it, so it will be [tex] \frac{1}{9} [/tex] .
Anything to the power of 0 is 1.
[tex]-5^{-3}[/tex] is basically [tex] \frac{1}{5^3} [/tex], then you cube and then it is [tex] \frac{1}{125} [/tex]