Respuesta :

Answer:

The graph is the shape of an inverted "V" and opens downwards.  

The vertex of the graph is (-4, -5) and its axis of symmetry is x = -4.  

When x > -4, every time x increases by 1 unit, y decreases by 1 unit.

When x < -4, every time x decreases by 1 unit, y decreases by 1 unit.

Step-by-step explanation:

Absolute value

  • The bars either side of an expression or a value are the absolute value symbols.
  • "Absolute value" means how far a value is from zero. Therefore, the absolute value of a number is its positive numerical value.
  • An absolute value function is a function that contains an algebraic expression within absolute value symbols.

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General form of an absolute value function

[tex]y=a|x-h|+k[/tex]

where:

  • a controls the width of the "V".
  • (h, k) is the vertex
  • If a > 0 the graph opens upwards.
    If a < 0 the graph opens downwards.
  • x = h is the axis of symmetry.
  • If 0 < a < 1,  the graph is compressed.
    If a > 1 the graph is stretched.

Given absolute value function:

[tex]y=-|x+4|-5[/tex]

Graph of the given absolute value function:

  • As a < 0, the graph is the shape of an inverted "V" and opens downwards.  
  • The vertex of the graph is (-4, -5).
  • Its axis of symmetry is x = -4.  
  • When x > -4, every time x increases by 1 unit, y decreases by 1 unit.
  • When x < -4, every time x decreases by 1 unit, y decreases by 1 unit.

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