Answer: A. The sample is biased and overestimates the proportion because of voluntary response sampling.
Step-by-step explanation:
Voluntary response sampling is a type of non-probability sampling in which respondents are self-selected, typically by responding to a request for participation in a survey or poll. This type of sampling is prone to bias because it relies on the willingness of individuals to participate, and those who choose to participate may not be representative of the larger population. As a result, the sample proportion obtained through voluntary response sampling is likely to be biased and may overestimate the actual proportion of the population. In this case, the sample proportion obtained from the newspaper's poll is likely to be biased because it relies on voluntary response sampling.