30 + 1x = 18 + 5x
subtract 18 from both sides
30 - 18 + 1x = 18 - 18 + 5x
12 + 1x = 5x
subtract 1x from both sides
12 + 1x - 1x = 5x - 1x
12 = 4x
To clear the multiplication by 4, divide both sides by 4
12/4 = 4x/4
3 = x
It will take 3 months until they have the same amount of CD's
They will each have 33 CD's