instrumental conditioning or operant conditioning of b.f. skinner, recognizes that the learner changes behavior based on of the environment.
Operant conditioning, also known as instrumental conditioning, is a learning method developed by B.F. Skinner in which the consequences of a response determine the likelihood of it being repeated. Using operant conditioning, behavior that is reinforced (rewarded) is more likely to be repeated, while behavior that is punished is less likely to occur.
Skinner's work was founded on the belief that classical conditioning was far too simplistic to explain complex human behavior. He believed that the most effective way to comprehend behavior was to examine the causes and consequences of an action. This method was dubbed operant conditioning by him.
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