Based on the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index:
Herfindahl-Hirschman index or HHI measures the market concentration and determines market competitiveness. HHI is calculated by squaring the market share of each firms in the market and summing the resulting numbers.
A low degree of market concentration reflects the industry is closer to a perfect competition scenario where many firms with equal sizes share the market. Higher Herfindahl index represents a lower market competition and higher market power.
To find the Herfindahl index, we have to use HHI formula:
HHI = S₁² + S₂² + S₃²
where:
S₁ = 40
S₂ = 30
S₃ = 30
Hence:
HHI = S₁² + S₂² + S₃²
HHI = (40)² + (30)² + (30)²
HHI = 1,600 + 900 + 900
HHI = 3,400
If Mane Attraction leaves the maarket, the Herfindahl Index for the industry will increase indicating less competition in the market. When a competitor exits the market, the remaining firms within the market will experience increase in their market shares, resulting in increase of HHI.
The largest possibel value of Herfindahl index is 10,000 because this condition will occur when a monopoly firm has 100% market share. Let's prove this assumption:
HHI = S₁²
HHI = (100)²
HHI = 10,000 --> proven!
Learn more about Herfindahl-Hirschman Index here: https://brainly.com/question/24406916
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