Question

Selection of committee chairpersons in each chamber of Congress is most often based on which of the following?a) Balancing power between the two partiesb) Alternating between male and female leadershipc) Longstanding traditions of assigning certain positions to members from certain districts or statesd) Senioritye) The party of the president

Answer 1

Selection of committee chairpersons in each chamber of Congress is most often based on Seniority.

Hence, Option D is correct.

• The Constitution's framers divided the power of Congress between the two houses in order to balance the interests of both small and major states. In the Senate, every state has an equal voice, whereas in the House of Representatives, representation is determined by the population of each state.
• The bicameral legislature originally proposed by the Virginia delegates included two chambers, one of which would be elected by the citizens of the various states and another of which would be elected by the members of the first [chamber] from a sufficient number of candidates put forth by the individual [state] legislatures.

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