Question

what name is given to the process in which the information encoded in a strand of mrna is used to construct a protein? what name is given to the process in which the information encoded in a strand of mrna is used to construct a protein? rna processing gene expression polypeptide formation transcription translation

Answer 1

Translation is the process of converting information contained in RNA into a polypeptide.

Each of a cell's double strands of DNA separates into two single strands as it divides. Each of these single strands serves as a template for a new complementary DNA strand. As a result, each new cell has its own fully functional genome. This is referred to as DNA replication.

Translation is the process of converting information transmitted from DNA as messenger RNA into a sequence of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. It is simply a conversion of one code (nucleotide sequence) to another (amino acid sequence).

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