Hemoglobin genes and the cis-regulatory modules that regulate them. This section of the genome is the focus of your research (CRMs).DNA components where proteins can connect to transcription factors.
Different developmental periods occur when these genome are expressed. Adults express HBB and HBD, but fetal development expresses HBG1 and HBG2, and embryonic development expresses HBE1. A transcription factor called GATA1 is present in blood cells. A specialized protein called a transcription factor enters the nucleus of a cell to control gene expression. To activate or inhibit genome expression, transcription factors such as GATA1 must bind to particular regulatory DNA sequences (such as promoters).
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