Question

which of the following would reduce the glomerular filtration rate a. vasodilation of the afferent arteirole b. vasocontriction of the afferent arteirole c. a drop in oncotic pressure d. an increase in osmotic pressure in the glomerular capsule e. vasocontriction of the efferent arteirole

Answer 1

vasocontriction of the afferent arteirole reduce the glomerular filtration rate .

The kidney's glomerulus filters blood at a specific rate. The glomerular filtration rate is the name given to this rate.If there is a slight variation in the daily blood pressure, the glomerular filtration rate often does not alter. This slight shift is precisely controlled by our body.However, if there is a significant fall in blood pressure as a result of blood loss. In such cases, the afferent arteriole's vasoconstriction (contraction) is stimulated by the neurological system, which reduces blood flow to the glomerulus.This will lower the rate of glomerular filtration, which will ultimately result in less urine being produced.

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