The correct answer is the numbers are statistics because the numbers were calculated from a sample of city University of New York students and are estimates.
The study of statistics focuses on gathering, organising, analysing, interpreting, and presenting data. It is customary to initiate with a statistical population or a statistical model to be researched when applying statistics to a scientific, industrial, or social problem.
Populations which can refer to a variety of groupings of individuals or things, such as "every individual living in a nation" or "each atom making up a crystal."
Every facet of data which includes the planning of data collecting in terms of the layout of surveys and experiments, is covered by statistics.
When census data cannot be gathered, statisticians devise specialised experiment designs and survey samples to get data. A representative sample ensures that generalisations and inferences from the sample to the entire population are reasonable.
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