The fact that Evan seems to be the most critical of himself prevents neither his parents nor his teachers from putting any pressure on him. Freud asserts that Evan probably has a potent superego.
The superego is the third agency of the human personality—along with pressure the id and ego—that is currently growing, according to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The superego, which makes up the superego ethical part of the psyche, gives the ego the moral guidelines by which to conduct superego itself. The superego's judgments, restrictions, and restraints serve as one's conscience, while its lofty goals pressure and ambitions serve as one's idealized self-perception, or "ego ideal."
In reaction to parental criticism and approval during the first five years of pressure life, the superego grows. This growth results from the youngster superego internalizing his parents' moral principles, a process that is considerably facilitated by a propensity to identify with the parents.
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