The investigators add a mutagen to the culture medium is because to increase the rate of evolutionary change in the viruses.
The changed into determined in the Seventies that oncogenic viruses ought to set off gene mutations in mammalian cells. The phenomenon appears to be widespread: it changed into located with all companies of DNA-containing viruses and a few retroviruses. The mutagenic results of the examined viruses at gene degree aren't locus specific
Mutations can contain the substitution of 1 DNA base to another, a G for an A for instance. Or mutations can contain the insertion of extra DNA bases or the deletion of present DNA bases. Once a mutation occurs, if it adjustments the feature of a ensuing protein, a pandemic or organism is then changed.
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