Question

transcription and translation are seperate processes in gene expression; however they have simialarities. the following terms all relate to translation. which of these has a role that is most similar to that of the transcription start site during transcription

Answer 1

The function of the start codon during transcription is most comparable to that of the transcription start site.

By converting the DNA code into a complementary RNA code, transcription is the process of creating RNA from a DNA template. The process of translating an mRNA template into a protein involves changing the mRNA's coding into the amino acid sequence of the protein.

The goal of transcription is to create RNA copies of specific genes that the cell can utilize for biochemistry, whereas the goal of translation is to create proteins, which are employed for an enormous variety of cellular functions.

When the RNA polymerase protein attaches to the DNA promoter and forms a transcription initiation complex, transcription begins. The promoter specifies the precise site where transcription begins. On the other hand, translation starts when t-RNA, initiation factors, and ribosome subunits attach to the mRNA close to the AUG start codon.

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