Question

If the electron were replaced with a proton moving with the same velocity, how would the resulting acceleration of the particle change?.

Answer 1

The resulting acceleration of proton, compared to the electron's acceleration is in the opposite direction and at a similar rate.

How to describe resulting acceleration of the particle change?

Being a vector quantity, acceleration includes components in both the x- and y-axes. By computing the vector's magnitude and direction, we can determine the object's final acceleration.

Because the mass of the proton is greater than the mass of the electron, the acceleration of the proton will be in the opposite direction and at a similar rate. However, the proton's acceleration is smaller in comparison to the electron's acceleration.

In conclusion, when compared to the electron's acceleration, the proton's subsequent acceleration would be smaller in amplitude and in the opposite direction.

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