if 0.00849 moles of bai₂ makes 0.00283 moles of precipitate and 0.00630 moles of na₃po₄ makes 0.00315 moles of precipitate, which reactant is limiting?

BaI₂ is a chemical compound composed of barium and iodine. It is an ionic compound, meaning that the barium and iodine atoms are held together by electrostatic forces. BaI₂ is a yellow-brown colored solid at room temperature. It is used in the production of certain semiconductor materials and in medicine as a contrast agent for imaging studies.

The reactant is limiting because the amount of BaI₂ that is needed to produce the same amount of precipitate (0.00315 moles) is double the amount of Na₃PO₄ that is needed to produce the same amount of precipitate (0.00283 moles). This means that for the reaction to proceed, there must be twice as much BaI₂ as Na₃PO₄, and since there is only 0.00849 moles of BaI₂, the reaction will be limited by the amount of BaI₂ available.

What is Precipitation reaction?

A precipitation reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which two solutions are mixed together to form an insoluble salt, which is referred to as the precipitate. This type of reaction is often used to identify the presence of certain ions in solution, as the formation of a precipitate indicates that the ions in question are present.

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