Respuesta :

The empirical formula for a substance that is 12.67 % aluminum, 19.73% nitrogen, 67.60% oxygen is Al(NO₃)₃.

given that :

aluminum = 12.67 %  = 12.67 g

nitrogen = 19.73 % = 19.73 g

oxygen = 67.60 % = 67.60 g

molar mass of aluminum = 12.67 / 26.98

                                         = 0.46 mol

molar mass of nitrogen = 19.73 / 14

                                       = 1.40 mol

molar mass of oxygen = 67.60 / 16

                                      = 4.2 mol

divided by the smallest one , we get:

aluminum = 0.46 / 0.46 = 1

nitrogen = 1.40 / 0.46 = 3

oxygen = 4.2 / 0.46 = 9

The empirical formula is = Al(NO₃)₃

To learn more about empirical formula here

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