By using standard deviation, it can be concluded that
The given estimate of standard deviation = 3 is not true
What is Standard Deviation?
At first, it is important to know about variance.
Variance is the sum of the square of deviation from mean divided by the total number of observations. Standard Deviation is the square root of variance.
Highest number = 40 and lowest number = 22
Range = 40 - 22 =18
Standard deviation = [tex]18 \div 4[/tex]
Standard deviation = 4.5
So the above statement is false
To learn more about standard deviation, refer to the link-
https://brainly.com/question/475676
#SPJ4