The Portuguese knew everything there was to know about how to sail in the Atlantic and halfway down the African coast.
There had been advancements in ship design, rigging, and seamanship that allowed for long-distance trips in stormier seas than the ones the Venetians faced in the Mediterranean.
What advantages did Portugal offer the exploration era?
Spain, Spain's rival, would eventually conquer the Canaries, but the Portuguese already held the global advantage in shipbuilding, navigation, and map making.
What were the Portuguese explorers' three primary goals?
Portuguese explorers were at the forefront of European overseas exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries. They reached India, established numerous trading posts in Asia and Africa, and settled Brazil, establishing one of the most powerful empires ever.
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