The correct answer is fluid intelligence.
Independent of prior information, fluid intelligence is the ability to reason logically and solve problems in unfamiliar settings. Fluid intelligence is the capacity to recognise the linkages and patterns that underlie novel challenges and to extrapolate these conclusions logically.
Fluid intelligence is the capacity to reason swiftly, think abstractly, and solve problems without reference to previous knowledge. Constructing solutions to new issues, identifying patterns in statistical data, and engaging in speculative philosophical reasoning are all examples of how fluid intelligence is put to use.
While crystallised intelligence relates to knowledge gained via one's culture, including verbal ability and social understanding, fluid intelligence refers to the skills required for abstract reasoning and accelerated performance.
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