The worldview of Sikhism is similar to the Hindu philosophical school called Sankhya.
Sankhya is one of the six Hindu philosophical systems (darshans). Sankhya follows a coherent dualism of eternal spirit (prakriti) and matter (prakriti) (purusha). The two are initially distinct, but as they evolve, Purusha wrongly associates itself with facets of Prakriti.
Purusha's capacity to separate itself from prakriti is what is meant by "right knowledge." Sankhya got its canonical shape and expression in the Sankhya-karikas ("Stanzas of Sankhya") by the philosopher Ishvarakrishna, despite the doctrine receiving several references in earlier literature.
The correct answer is option a.
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