a 0.568 l sample of hydrogen gas was collected over water at 23 oc and atmospheric pressure of 735 torr. how many grams of dry h2 are there in the sample? vapor pressure of water at 23 oc

Respuesta :

Amount of dry h2 are there in the sample, the vapor pressure of water at 23 °C is 0.023 grams.

Vapour pressure is a measure of the tendency of cloth to trade into the gaseous or vapor state, and it increases with temperature. The temperature at which the vapor stress at the floor of a liquid will become equal to the pressure exerted by the environment is known as the boiling factor of the liquid.

Calculation:-

V = 0.568 L

T = 23 + 273 = 296 K

P = 735 torr = 0.967 atm

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

= 0.967 × 0.568 / 0.08206 × 296

= 0.549/24.289

n = 0.023 mol

moles = mass/molar mass

mass = 0.023 × 1.008

         = 0.023 gram

Vapor pressure or equilibrium vapor strain is described because of the stress exerted through a vapor in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed levels at a given temperature in a closed machine. The equilibrium vapor strain is an indication of a liquid's evaporation fee.

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