When the hypothetical mRNA sequence below contains the coding region for a short peptide, there will be no consequence for this peptide. It is a silent mutation.
In molecular biology, messenger ribonucleic acid is a single-stranded RNA molecule that corresponds to the gene sequence of a gene and is read by the ribosome in protein synthesis.
mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus using the base sequence of DNA as a template. This technique calls for nucleotide triphosphates as substrates and is catalyzed through the enzyme RNA polymerase II.The process of making mRNA from DNA, called transcription, takes place in the cell nucleus.
A silent mutation is a kind of substitution or factor mutation wherein modifications withinside the DNA collection of a gene do now no longer have an effect on the amino acid collection. For example, AAA (which encodes the amino acid Lysine, Lys) mutates to AAG (which additionally encodes Lys).
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