(1) what is the complete ground state electron configuration for the beryllium atom? (2) what is the complete ground state electron configuration for the iron atom?

Respuesta :

(1) Beryllium is the fourth element with a total of 4 electrons.In writing the electron configuration for beryllium the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. Since 1s can only hold two electrons the remaining 2 electrons for Be go in the 2s orbital.

Therefore the Be electron configuration will be 1s²2s².

(2) ron has Total 26 electrons,so In writing electronic configuration of FE(iron) we will put 26 electrons in Orbitals.

For Iron the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. Since 1s can only hold two electrons the next 2 electrons for Iron go in the 2s orbital. The next six electrons will go in the 2p orbital. The p orbital can hold up to six electrons. We'll put six in the 2p orbital and then put the next two electrons in the 3s. Since the 3s if now full we'll move to the 3p where we'll place the next six electrons. We now shift to the 4s orbital where we place the remaining two electrons. After the 4s is full we put the remaining six electrons in the 3d orbital and end with 3d6.

Therefore the Iron electron configuration will be 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d⁶.

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