$54 is accrued at December 31 on the note. Thus, option C is correct.
An expense is something that calls for the transfer of funds, or wealth in particular, from one individual or entity to a different as repayment for a good, commodity or another type of price.
The information that is provided is:
victoria company signed for 90-day
face value of $5,400
note payable is 4%
Interest payment on December 31 is accrued for 30 days (Dec 1 - Dec 31)
The interest expense formula will be as:
= Amount of note payable × Interest rate × Time period
= $5,400 × 4% × (90 ÷ 360)
= $54
Therefore, option C is the correct option.
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