Let x be the lenght, then he walked
[tex]y=x+\frac{1}{4}x[/tex]By combining similar terms, we get
[tex]y=(1+\frac{1}{4})x[/tex]now, since
[tex]1+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4+1}{4}=\frac{5}{4}[/tex]we can write
[tex]y=\frac{5}{4}x[/tex]thats why both equations express the same sentence.