Let x=
1) Gathering the data
Ginny
Best pumpkin: 22 pounds
The growing rate of 2.5 pounds per week
Martha
Best pumpkin: 10 pounds
The growing rate: 4 pounds per week
Let x for the growing rate and y for the weight
2) Setting equations
Ginny's equation
2.5x=22
Martha's equation:
4x=10