Answer:
• The number of first-class tickets bought = 3
,• The number of coach tickets bought =7
Explanation:
Let the number of first-class tickets bought = x
Let the number of coach tickets bought = y
A total of 10 people took the trip:
[tex]\implies x+y=10[/tex]Her total budget for the trip's airfare = $4220.
[tex]\implies200y+940x=4220[/tex]Next, solve the two equations simultaneously:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x+y=10\implies x=10-y \\ 940x+200y=4220 \end{gathered}[/tex]Substitute x into the second equation:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 940(10-y)+200y=4220 \\ 9400-940y+200y=4220 \\ 9400-740y=4220 \\ 9400-4220=740y \\ 5180=740y \\ \frac{5180}{740}=y \\ y=7 \end{gathered}[/tex]Recall: x=10-y
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=10-7 \\ x=3 \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus:
• The number of first-class tickets bought, x = 3
,• The number of coach tickets bought, y =7