PART A:
Let the number of days be represented by t. Let the total cost be represented by C.
FOR COMPANY A:
The equation to represent the total charges will be given as
[tex]C=22t+5[/tex]FOR COMPANY B:
The equation to represent the total charges will be given as
[tex]C=20t+16[/tex]PART B:
Company B will charge less over a 9-day rental period.
To confirm this answer, we will calculate the cost using the equations derived above:
FOR COMPANY A:
[tex]\begin{gathered} C=22(9)+5 \\ C=198+5 \\ C=203 \end{gathered}[/tex]FOR COMPANY B:
[tex]\begin{gathered} C=20(9)+16 \\ C=180+16 \\ C=196 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, COMPANY B will charge less over 9 days.
PART C:
To know how much is saved over a 15-day period, we will first calculate the cost of both companies over the period using the equations derived from Part A.
FOR COMPANY A:
[tex]\begin{gathered} C=22(15)+5 \\ C=330+5 \\ C=335 \end{gathered}[/tex]FOR COMPANY B:
[tex]\begin{gathered} C=20(15)+16 \\ C=300+16 \\ C=316 \end{gathered}[/tex]We can, thus, calculate the difference as
[tex]\begin{gathered} 335-316 \\ =19 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the amount saved will be $19 over 15 days.