In honor of the Duke of York, who led the operation, New Amsterdam's name was changed from New Amsterdam to New York once it was taken.
The Dutch West India Company founded the colony of New Netherland in 1624, and it expanded to include all of modern-day New York City as well as portions of Long Island, Connecticut, and New Jersey.
On September 8, 1664, Dutch governor Peter Stuyvesant handed over control of New Amsterdam to the British.
Before being called New York, New Amsterdam was the previous name for the city. In the vicinity of New York, early Dutch settlers got interested in the fur trade.
The English acquired control of New Amsterdam in 1664 and changed its name to New York in honor of the Duke of York (later James II & VII).
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