Given:
Based on a recent study, the pH level of the arterial cord (one vessel in the umbilical cord) is normally distributed.
The mean = μ = 7.21
The standard deviation = σ = 0.15
For the required, we will use the following formula to use the z-score:
[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]==================================================================
Find the percentage of preterm infants who have the following arterial cord pH levels.
a. pH levels between 7.00 and 7.50.
So, we will find the value of z-score when x = 7 and when x = 7.5
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=7\to z=\frac{7-7.21}{0.15}=-1.4 \\ \\ x=7.5\to z=\frac{7.5-7.21}{0.15}=1.933 \end{gathered}[/tex]So, we will find the probability of P( -1.4 < z < 1.933 ) from the z-tables
[tex]P(-1.4The answer as a percentage = 89.26%==================================================================
Find the percentage of preterm infants who have the following arterial cord pH levels. b. pH levels over 7.29.
So, we will find the value of the z-score when x = 7.29
[tex]x=7.29\to z=\frac{7.29-7.21}{0.15}=0.533[/tex]So, we will find the probability of P ( z > 0.533 )from the z-tables
[tex]P(z>0.533)=0.2969[/tex]So, the answer as a percentage = 29.69%
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