Step 1
Given;
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Initial annual interest;2.1\%} \\ \text{Current annual interest=3.2\%} \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 2
Describe the change as an absolute change in terms of percentage points. Absolute change is given as;
[tex]\text{Current annual interest}-\text{Initial annual interest}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} 3.2-2.1=1.1\text{ \%}^{} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]The annual interest rate increased by 1.1 percentage points.
Step 3
Describe the change as a relative change in terms of a percentage.
[tex]Relative\text{ change in \%=}\frac{Absolute\text{ c}hange}{\text{initial annual interest}}\times100[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} Relative\text{ change in \%=}\frac{1.1}{2.1}\times100=52.38095 \\ Relative\text{ change in \%}\approx52.4 \end{gathered}[/tex]The annual interest rate increased by 52.4 % to the nearest tenth.