a)
We know that without the storm the minimum height is -1.5 ft. In the storm this is multiplied by 4, then:
[tex]4(-1.5)=-6[/tex]Therefore the minimum height in the storm is -6 ft.
b)
The maximum height in the storm is:
[tex]4(2)=8[/tex]8 ft. The difference between the maximum height and minimum height during the storm is:
[tex]8-(-6)=8+6=14[/tex]Therefore the difference is 14 ft.