a bag contains 6 black marbles and 6 white marbles. What is the least number of marbles that you must choose, without looking, to be certain that you have chosen two white marbles?

Respuesta :

Given:

Number of black marbles = 6

Number of white number marbles = 6

Both marbles have an equal chance of being selected :

[tex]\begin{gathered} P(\text{black marble) = }\frac{Number\text{ of black marble}}{Total\text{ number of marbles}} \\ =\text{ }\frac{6}{12} \\ P(\text{white marble) = }\frac{6}{12} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The least number of marbles that must be chosen to be certain that you have chosen 2 white marbles is 8 marbles.

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