Suppose a scientist is attempting to create a model to explain the properties and behavior of mathematical wavesWhich of the following mathematical relationships would be useful?

In order to find the correct answer, let's analyze the correct formula that relates the speed, wavelength and period (or frequency) of a wavelength:
[tex]\begin{gathered} v=\lambda\cdot f\\ \\ f=\frac{1}{T}\\ \\ v=\frac{\lambda}{T} \end{gathered}[/tex]Since it's more common to identify a wave by its frequency, the first formula is more used:
The speed is equal to the waveength tmultiplied by the frequency.
Correct option: B.