Hello there. To solve this question, we have to remember some properties about proportionality,
Given that the revenue R varies directly with the number g of gallons of gas sold, we know that they follow the equation
[tex]R=k\cdot g[/tex]where k is the proportionality constant.
We know that when the number of gallons sold is 10, then the revenue is $36.
With this, we can determine the constant k:
Plugging the values, we get
[tex]36=k\cdot10[/tex]Divide both sides of the equation by a factor of 10
[tex]k=\dfrac{36}{10}=3.6[/tex]Hence the equation turns into
[tex]R=3.6\cdot g[/tex]To determine what will be the revenue R when the number of gallons sold is 15.5, the linear equation is simply:
[tex]R=3.6\cdot15.5=\$55.8[/tex]