ANSWER
[tex]t\le9[/tex]EXPLANATION
Let the number of hours the room is rented be h.
The college charges a reservation fee of $45 and an additional fee of $7.80 per hour.
The expression that represents these charges is:
[tex]45+7.80t[/tex]The chemistry club wants to spend at most $115.20. This implies that they want to spend less than or equal to that amount.
In other words, the charges must be less than or equal to $115.20:
[tex]45+7.80t\le115.20[/tex]Solve for t by collecting like terms:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 7.80t\le115.20-45 \\ 7.80t\le70.2 \\ \frac{7.80t}{7.80}\le\frac{70.2}{7.80} \\ t\le9 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, they can rent the room for at most 9 hours.