It is given that the pots bought for 5 dollars each and the buckets bought for 7 dollars each.
It is also given that they spent 1140 dollars for 192 items.
Let the pot be x.
Let the bucket be y.
Then the equation formed is
x+y=192 .......................1
Another equation formed is
5x+7y=1140 ,.......................2
Solve both the equations for x and y by elimination method where multiply the equation 1 by 5 and subtract from 2.
[tex](5x+7y)-(5x+5y)=(1140)-(192\times5)[/tex][tex]2y=1140-960[/tex][tex]2y=180\Rightarrow y=90[/tex]Then the value of x is
[tex]x+90=192\Rightarrow x=102[/tex]Hence the pots they bought is 102 dollar and buckets they bought is 90 dollars.