The time it takes for a particle with an acceleration a to change its velocity from v_0 to v_f is given by:
[tex]t=\frac{v_f-v_0}{a}[/tex]Replace v_f=0, v_0=109m/s and a=-5.80m/s^2:
[tex]t=\frac{(0)-(109\frac{m}{s})}{-5.80\frac{m}{s^2}}=18.793...s\approx18.8s[/tex]Therefore, the answer is: 18.8s.