Explanation
Step 1
to find the percentageof any number we need to use the expression
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=a\cdot p\text{ \%} \\ \text{where x is the amount} \\ and\text{ a is the whole amount} \end{gathered}[/tex]
so, to know the 15% of $120 we need to replace
a)let
[tex]\begin{gathered} a\text{ = \$120} \\ p=15\text{ \%} \end{gathered}[/tex]
now, replace
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=\text{ \$ 120 }\cdot\text{ 15\%} \\ x=120\cdot15\text{ \%} \\ 120\cdot15\text{ \%}=x \end{gathered}[/tex]
therefore, the answeris