Given,
The resistance connected in parallel, R=4 Ω
The resistor connected in series, r=3 Ω
The equivalent resistance of two given resistors connected in parallel is given by,
[tex]\begin{gathered} R_0=\frac{R\times R}{R+R} \\ =\frac{R}{2} \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus the total equivalent resistance of the given combination of resistance is given by,
[tex]\begin{gathered} R_{eq}=R_0+r \\ =\frac{R}{2}+r \end{gathered}[/tex]On substituting the known values,
[tex]\begin{gathered} R_{eq}=\frac{4}{2}+3 \\ =5\text{ }\Omega \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore the equivalent resistance of the given combination is 5 Ω
Thus the correct answer is option B.